Directives 

INSERT

Insert New Record in File

Format

INSERT (chan[,fileopt])varlist

Where:

chan

Channel or logical file number of the file to which to write.

fileopt

Supported file options (see File Options):

BSY=stmtref 

Traps Error #0: Record/file busy

DOM=stmtref 

Missing record transfer

END=stmtref 

End-of-File transfer (File full)

ERR=stmtref 

Error transfer

IND=num 

Record index

KEY=string$/num

Record key

REC=name$

Record prefix where the name of the variable (rather than its contents) defines the prefix. (REC=VIS(name$) can also be used where the contents of the name$ variable defines the prefix.)

For more information on using the REC= option, see Prefixing Variables in an IOList via REC=.

RTY=num 

Number of retries (one-second intervals). This overrides the value defined by the 'WT' system parameter.

SIZ=num 

Number characters to read

TBL=stmtref

Data translation table

TIM=num 

Maximum time-out value in integer seconds

stmtref

Program line number or statement label to which to transfer control

varlist

Comma-separated list of variables, literals, or IOL= options.

Description

The INSERT directive is used to write a new record to a file (channel/logical file number). The syntax for this directive is identical to the WRITE directive; however, INSERT only writes a record if it does not exist and will return an error if the record already exists.

INSERT may be used against keyed, memory, ODBC and OCI files. When IND= is used with *MEMORY*, this directive inserts a new index.

See Also

WRITE RECORD Write Record
WRITE Add/Update Data in File
UPDATE Update Existing Record in File