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WindX Configuration |
WindX is automatically installed whenever you install PxPlus on a Windows systems. To launch WindX, simply select the WindX entry from the Start/Programs menu selections created during the installation process.
Once WindX is running, pressing ALT-S allows the user to configure the connection settings for WindX. The configuration screen allows the user to choose the type of connection (Serial COM port or Telnet) and set a variety of operational parameters. Two connection types are supplied with WindX -- Telnet and "COM" port connection for use with a dial-up modem.
The connection type determines which options will be available in the configuration screen. Options are saved on the file WindX.CFG or on the file specified in ARG(1), if set.
When selecting any of the COM ports, the user must specify the port name. COM port names consists of the letters COM followed by a number. When configuring a built-in modem, it is often helpful to go to the Windows Control Panel Phone and Modem utility to determine the proper COM port number.
You also need to set the speed for the port and disable the hardware flow control, if necessary.
When selecting the Telnet protocol, the user is required to enter the name and/or IP address of the targeted host computer.
Several other configuration options are available:
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Port |
Normally, port 23 is used with Telnet communication; however, this can be changed as required. |
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Terminal Type |
Specify a Terminal Type when connecting to a UNIX server. |
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Translate CR |
The Translate CR and Send CR as LF options handle minor variations in the protocol that have been found to exist between vendor implementations. Generally, you will need to enable these options when connecting to a SUN server and disable them for all other servers. |
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Force ACKs |
The option to Force ACKs (Forced Communications Acknowledgments) may help improve the performance of WindX when in Telnet mode. It periodically adds a few bytes of data to the packets sent by WindX in an attempt to force the Telnet daemon (telnetd) on the server to communicate faster if it is using the Nagle algorithm (which produces delays in transmission). Most telnetd servers are configured to use this algorithm automatically. |
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Use KeepAlives |
This option enables the use of operating system keep-alive packets to help assure that the workstation is still connected during periods of in-activity. PxPlus has a built in keep-alive function (see the '+A' system parameter) thus this setting is not needed when connecting to a PxPlus server. |
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Exit on Quit |
This option causes WindX to auto-terminate once the connection with the server is severed. |
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Ignore Turbo Mode Errors |
When running in Turbo mode (common when running graphical applications), you can suppress the local reporting of unanticipated errors. In 'Turbo mode', most transmission are expected to be successful. Setting this option disables the local reporting of errors that occurred during turbo mode. |
A built-in script processor within WindX is designed to assist in the generation of host sign-on sequences. The script text consists of a series of lines, which start with a single character code followed by a : colon. A typical sign-on script for UNIX might be:
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R:login |
Wait to receive 'login' |
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S:Stitch |
Send the user ID 'Stitch' and CR |
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R:Password |
Wait to receive 'Password' |
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S:Lilo |
Send the password 'Lilo' |
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R:$ |
Wait to receive Command prompt |
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S:pxplus MYMENU |
Send the command to start application |
The following codes are supported within the script:
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Code |
Function |
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M: |
This is used to display progress messages on the message bar. The text following the command will be displayed on the status bar at the bottom of the WindX screen. |
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R: |
Tells the script processor to wait until the text following the code is received. |
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S: |
Forces the script processor to send the data following the code to the server followed by a CR ($0D$). |
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T: |
This code changes the default timeout value (5 seconds) used for an R: (receive) function. |
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W: |
Causes the script to wait the number of milliseconds before proceeding. |
While the script processor is satisfactory in a wide variety of situations, an external script manipulation program (windx.sgn) can be used to alter the script sequence dynamically.
If the option Use External Sign-on program is enabled on the Configuration screen, WindX will issue a CALL to the program named windx.sgn just prior to processing the signon script. This program can then alter the script as desired.
Example:
Assume we have a NOMADS screen (call it Signon in Mylib) that requests the Userid and Password of the user and returns these values in the first and second arguments. We could use the windx.sgn program to alter the Userid and Password fields in a script as follows:
0010 enter s$
0020 process "Signon", "Mylib.en",u$,p$
0030 u=pos("$user$"=s$)
0040 if u<>0 s$=s$(1,u-1)+u$+s$(u+6)
0050 p=pos("$pswd$"=s$)
0060 if p<>0 s$=s$(1,p-1)+p$+s$(p+6)
9000 exit
This example assumes that the value $user$ and $pswd$ exist as placeholders in the script and will be replaced with the true Userid and Password as in:
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R:login |
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S: $user$ |
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R:Password |
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S: $pswd$ |
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R:$ |
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S:/pxplus/pxplus MYMENU |
